A review of epidemiological data examines the physical and psychological complications that occur after childbirth in the medium and long term. More than a third of women reported lasting, and often neglected, health problems six weeks after childbirth. The most common complaints were: pain during sexual intercourse (35%), lower back pain (32%), urinary incontinence (8-31%), anxiety (9-24%), anal incontinence (19%), depression (11-17%) or significant fear of childbirth (6-15%). In their paper, published today in the journal The Lancet Global Health as part of a special series, the authors stress the importance of providing comprehensive health services beyond six weeks postpartum.
Salud posparto - Emma Motrico EN
Emma Motrico
Full Professor in the Department of Psychology
The review led by Australian Professor Joshua P. Voegel and colleagues, published in the prestigious journal The Lancet Global Health, provides a comprehensive summary of the consequences of poor delivery and postpartum care practices on maternal health. According to the study, these poor practices can cause serious health problems, such as secondary infertility, sexual dysfunction, urinary and anal incontinence, and postpartum depression and anxiety, which can affect up to one in five women.
Clinical practice guidelines recommend prevention and screening of women at risk, but this service is not being provided in many developed countries, including Spain. Nor in many cases do women receive treatment, with devastating consequences for the health of mothers, which can make it difficult for them to care for their babies.
The authors highlight the need for health services to adopt evidence-based practices in which the health of mothers during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period are prioritised, professionals trained in these needs are available and mothers are provided with proven information so that they can make decisions about their health during this important stage. Only in this way will maternal health become a reality.
Salud posparto - Eloísa Fernández EN
Eloísa Fernández Ordóñez
Assistant Professor and Specialist in Obstetric-Gynaecological Nursing
Improved health conditions have drastically reduced maternal mortality figures. However, a recent study published in the prestigious journal The Lancet Global Health highlights how women's physical and mental health suffers after giving birth.
Up to a third of women who have given birth experience health problems beyond six weeks postpartum. The data come mostly from developed countries. Researchers warn that women need access to comprehensive quality care and more extensive multidisciplinary follow-up after childbirth.
- Research article
- Peer reviewed
- People
Vogel et al.
- Research article
- Peer reviewed
- People